This integral is solved by expanding the numerator, simplifying, and using both the power rule and the rule for
integrating 1/x. Convert the radical √x in the numerator to a fractional exponent and convert
the fraction 1/x3/2 to a negative exponent x–3/2.
Expand (1 + x1/2 )2 and multiply the result by x–3/2.
Then solve the three resulting integrals using the rule for integrating 1/x for one term and the power rule for the
other two terms.
|
= ∫ (1 + x1/2 )2 x–3/2 dx |
|
= ∫ (1 + 2x1/2 + x) x–3/2 dx |
|
= ∫ (x–3/2 + 2x–1 + x–1/2) dx |
|
= ∫ x–3/2 dx + 2 ∫ x–1 dx
+ ∫ x–1/2 dx |
|
| = |
1 –1/2 |
x–1/2 +
2 ln |x| + |
1 1/2 |
x1/2 + C |
|
|
= –2x–1/2 + 2 ln |x| + 2x1/2
+ C |